Notes to the financial statements
NOTES TO THE FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
听
听
听 1. TUITION FEES AND EDUCATION CONTRACTS听(consolidated and university) |
2016/17 consolidated and university 拢000 |
2015/16 consolidated and university 拢000 |
---|---|---|
Scottish higher education students |
5,208 | 5,085 |
Rest of UK students | 1,402 | 1,451 |
European Union (excluding UK) students | 2192 | 2048 |
Non-European Union students | 2,485 | 2,677 |
Other fees and discounts | (82) | 32 |
Education contracts | 1,680 | 1,445 |
听 | 13,918 | 13,923 |
听 | 13,918 | 13,923 |
2. SCOTTISH FUNDING COUNCIL GRANTS听(consolidated and university) |
2016/17 consolidated and university 拢000 |
2015/16 consolidated and university 拢000 |
Recurrent grant |
听 | 听 |
Teaching | 12,142 | 12,558 |
Research | 951 | 765 |
Specific grants |
听 | 听 |
Wider access retention funding | 586 | 765 |
Regional Coherence - Academies programme |
- | 312 |
Disabled student premium |
54 | 53 |
Knowledge exchange / University innovation fund |
350 | 334 |
Scottish Drama Training Network |
148 | 148 |
Capital maintenance grant released |
982 | 309 |
Other miscellaneous grants |
- | 54 |
Deferred capital grants released (note16) |
听 | 听 |
Land & buildings |
468 | 456 |
Equipment |
- | - |
听 |
15,681 |
15,313 |
听
RESEARCH GRANTS & CONTRACTS |
Consolidated 2016/17 拢000 |
University 2015/16 拢000 |
Consolidated 2016/17 拢000 |
University 2015/16 拢000 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Research councils |
158 | 93 | 158 | 93 |
UK based charities |
212 | 322 | 179 | 322 |
UK government and health authorities |
927 | 1,139 | 919 | 1,115 |
UK private sector |
64 | 11 | 41 | 11 |
European funding |
- | - | - | - |
Other grants & contracts |
240 | 194 | 238 | 194 |
听
OTHER OPERATING INCOME |
Consolidated 2016/17 |
University 2015/16 |
Consolidated 2016/17 |
University 2015/16 |
---|---|---|---|---|
听 |
拢000 |
拢000 |
拢000 |
拢000 |
Residences, catering and conferences |
4,844 |
4,609 |
4,620 |
4.335 |
Other services rendered |
999 |
1,024 |
829 |
877 |
Sports centre income |
235 | 236 | 235 | 236 |
Released from deferred capital grants (note 16) |
- | 72 | - | 72 |
Other income |
2,699 | 652 | 2,880 | 652听 |
听 |
8,777 |
6,593 |
8,564 |
6,172 |
听
INVESTMENT INCOME |
Consolidated 2016/17 |
University 2015/16 |
Consolidated 2016/17 |
University 2015/16 |
---|---|---|---|---|
听 |
拢000 |
拢000 |
拢000 |
拢000 |
Investment income on endowments |
2 | 1 | 2 | - |
Other investment income |
11 | 28 | 11 | 28 |
Net return on pension scheme |
- | - | - | - |
听 |
13 | 29 | 13 | 28 |
听
STAFF COSTS |
Consolidated 2016/17 |
University 2015/16 |
Consolidated 2016/17 |
University 2015/16 |
---|---|---|---|---|
听 |
拢000 |
拢000 |
拢000 |
拢000 |
Staff costs | 听 | 听 | 听 | 听 |
Wages and salaries |
17,779 |
16,890 |
17,669 |
16,814 |
Social security costs |
1,774 |
1,450 |
1,773 |
1,450 |
Movement on USS provisionSocial security costs |
1,774 |
1,450 |
1,773 |
1,450 |
Other pension costs |
3,869 |
3,539 |
3,869 |
3,539 |
听 |
23,423 |
21,884 |
23,312 |
21,808 |
听
Emoluments of the Principal and Vice-Chancellor |
2016/17 拢000 |
2015/16 拢000 |
---|---|---|
Professor Petra Wend | - | - |
Salary |
210 | 202 |
Employers鈥 pension contributions |
27 | 34 |
In lieu of employers鈥 pension contribution |
8 | - |
听 |
247 | 238 |
Pension contributions for Professor Wend are in respect of employers鈥 contributions to the Scottish Teachers鈥 Superannuation Scheme, and are paid at the same rate as for other employees in that scheme. Employer pension contributions have reduced as a result of the Principal opting out of the pension scheme part way through the year.Additional payments equivalent to pensions contributions foregone are included within emoluments.
Key management personnel
Key management personnel are those persons having authority and responsibility for planning, directing and controlling the activities of the University: this comprises the Executive Board.The total compensation for the year ended 31 July 2017 (including any employers鈥 pension contributions) was 拢888,000 (year ended 31 July 2016, 拢902,000).
University Court members
The University Court members are the trustees for charitable law purposes and are also the directors of the company limited by guarantee for company law purposes. Due to the nature of the University鈥檚 operations and the composition of the University Court (being drawn from local public and private sector organisations), it is inevitable that transactions will take place with organisations in which a member of the University Court may have an interest.All transactions involving organisations in which a member of the University Court may have an interest are conducted at arm鈥檚 length, and in accordance with the University鈥檚 financial regulations and normal procurement procedures. University Court members receive no remuneration in respect of their duties as members of the University Court.A number of members of the University Court, including the Principal and Vice-Chancellor, receive a salary in respect of their employment with the University. Detail of such remuneration is set out below.
University Court members |
2019/20 拢000 |
2018/19 (restated) 拢000 |
---|---|---|
Directors鈥 emoluments (including pension contributions) | 听 | 听 |
Fees for services as members of University Court |
- | - |
Emoluments (i.e. salaries as members of staff) |
463 |
478 |
Contributions paid to pension schemes |
69 |
81 |
Benefits in kind |
3 | 5 |
Total |
535 |
563 |
These figures relate to eight members of staff (2015/16: six), including the Principal
The number of members of staff, including the Principal, who received remuneration (including benefits and听excluding pension contributions) in each of the following ranges was:-
Senior post holders |
2019/20 Number |
2018/19 Number |
---|---|---|
Senior post holders | 听 | 听 |
拢100,001 to 拢110,000 |
1 | - |
拢110,001 to 拢120,000 |
1 | - |
拢120,001 to 拢130,000 |
- | 1 |
拢170,001 to 拢180,000 |
- | 1 |
拢240,001 to 拢250,000 |
1 | - |
Senior post holders |
2016/17 |
2015/16 |
听 |
拢000 |
拢000 |
Compensation for loss of office |
听 |
听 |
Compensation payable in respect of senior postholders |
- |
- |
听
Average full time equivalent (FTE) staff numbers by major category: |
2016/17 FTE number |
2015/16 FTE number |
---|---|---|
(Consolidated and university) |
听 | 听 |
Academic schools |
194 |
190 |
Academic services | 55 | 50 |
Research grants & contracts |
30 |
31 |
Residences, catering & conferences |
29 | 29 |
Premises |
22 | 24 |
Administration & central services |
111 | 111 |
听 | 441 | 435 |
听
INTEREST PAYABLE AND OTHER FINANCE COSTS |
Consolidated 2016/17 拢000 |
University 2015/16 拢000 |
Consolidated 2016/17 拢000 |
University 2015/16 拢000 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Loan interest |
1,385 |
1,215 |
1,385 |
1,215 |
Finance lease interest |
- | - | - | - |
Net charge on pension scheme |
335 | 403 | 335 | 403 |
听 |
1,720 |
1,618 |
1,720 |
1,618 |
听
ANALYSIS OF TOTAL EXPENDITURE BY ACTIVITY |
Consolidated 2016/17 拢000 |
University 2015/16 拢000 |
Consolidated 2016/17 拢000 |
University 2016/17 拢000 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Academic schools |
12,732 |
12,732 |
12,732 |
12,732 |
Academic services |
4,864 |
4,820 |
4,864 |
4,823 |
Research grants & contracts |
1,480 |
1,390 |
1,455 |
1,390 |
Residences, catering and conferences |
2,705 |
4,664 |
2,616 |
4,441 |
Premises |
7,118 |
6,550 |
7,118 |
6,550 |
Administration & central services |
7,437 |
6,236 |
7,429 |
6,236 |
听 |
2,878 |
1,247 |
2,878 |
1,244 |
Total per income and expenditure account |
39,925 |
38,447 |
39,643 |
38,001 |
听
TAXATION (consolidated and university) |
2016/17 |
2015/16 |
---|---|---|
听 |
拢000 |
拢000 |
UK Corporation Tax payable |
- | - |
听 | - | -听 |
听
OTHER OPERATING EXPENSES |
Consolidated 2016/17 拢000 |
University 2015/16 拢000 |
Consolidated 2016/17 拢000 |
University 2015/16 拢000 |
---|---|---|---|---|
External audit |
49 |
40 |
43 |
32 |
Internal audit |
25 |
40 |
43 |
32 |
Grants to 国产乱伦 Students鈥 Union |
242 |
240 |
242 |
240 |
Other expenses |
9,516 | 10,158 | 9,661 | 9,788听 |
听 |
9,832 |
10,158 |
9,661 |
9,788 |
听
TANGIBLE ASSETS Consolidated and University |
Freehold Land & Building |
Fixture, Fitting & Equipment |
Fixture, Fitting & Equipment | Total听 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Cost or valuation: |
Owned 拢000 |
Owned 拢000 |
Held under finance leases 拢000 |
听 |
At 1 August 2016 |
96,289 | 7,886 | 1,271 | 105,446 |
Disposals at cost |
- | - | - | - |
Additions at cost |
202 | 722 | - | 924 |
At 31 July 2017 |
96,491 |
8,608 |
1,271 |
106,370 |
Depreciation: |
听 |
听 |
听 |
听 |
At 1 August 2016 |
10,347 |
7,737 |
1,192 |
19,272 |
Written off on disposals |
- |
- |
- |
- |
Provided during the year |
4,616 |
308 |
26 |
4,950 |
At 31 July 2017 |
14,963 |
8,045 |
1,218 |
24,226 |
Net book amount at 31 July 2017 听 |
81,528 |
563 |
53 |
82,144 |
Net book amount at 1 August 2016 |
85,942 |
149 |
79 |
86,170 |
Analysis of net book amount at 31 July 2017 |
听 |
听 |
听 |
听 |
Financed by capital grant |
9,323 |
- |
- |
9,323 |
Other |
72,205 |
563 |
53 |
78,144 |
听 |
81,528 |
563 |
53 |
82,144 |
The valuation of the Craighall campus was carried out at 31 July 2013 by Gerald Eve, Chartered Surveyors.The basis of the valuation, which was carried out in accordance with guidelines issued by the Royal Institution of Chartered Surveyors, is depreciated replacement cost.
The University has a modest collection of works of art and other items of historical interest. No value is included within fixed assets in respect of this collection.
INVESTMENTS Subsidiary Undertaking |
Country of incorporation and registration |
Description of shares held |
Proportion of nominal value of shares held % |
Cost at 1 August 2016 and 拢 |
---|---|---|---|---|
国产乱伦 Enterprises Ltd |
Scotland |
Ordinary 拢1 shares |
100 | 100 |
国产乱伦 Enterprises Limited undertakes activities which, for legal or commercial reasons, are more appropriately听channelled through a separate limited company. These activities include vacation letting, conferences and听rendering of services (other than research) for a variety of commercial and other organisations. The results听of 国产乱伦 Enterprises Limited have been consolidated into the group financial statements.
听
TRADE AND OTHER RECEIVABLES |
Consolidated 2017 拢000 |
University 2016 拢000 |
Consolidated 2017 拢000 |
University 2016 拢000 |
---|---|---|---|---|
Amounts falling due within one year: |
听 | 听 | 听 | 听 |
Trade debtors |
1,996 |
540 |
1,942 |
513 |
Prepayments and accrued income |
949 | 1,082 | 928 | 1,081 |
Amounts due from subsidiaries |
- | - | 704 | 591 |
听 |
2,945 |
1,622 |
3,574 |
2,185 |
Amounts due from subsidiaries |
- | - | 704 | 591 |
听 |
2,945 |
1,622 |
3,574 |
2,185 |
CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR |
Consolidated 2017 拢000 |
University 2016 拢000 |
Consolidated 2017 拢000 |
University 2016 拢000 |
Secured loans (see note 16) |
1,492 |
1,492 |
1,492 |
1,492 |
Trade creditors |
861 |
861 |
1,492 |
1,492 |
Social security and other taxation payable |
519 |
482 |
487 |
458 |
Accruals and deferred income |
4,346 |
5,329 |
4,139 |
5,178 |
Finance lease commitments due within one year |
44 |
84 |
44 |
84 |
听 |
7,262 |
8,248 |
7,087 |
8,073 |
听
CREDITORS: AMOUNTS FALLING DUE WITHIN ONE YEAR Consolidated and University |
2017 拢000 |
2016 拢000 |
---|---|---|
Secured loan |
32,070 |
33,562 |
Deferred capital grants |
9,323 |
9,791 |
听 |
41,393 |
43,353 |
Analysis of secured loans:- |
听 |
听 |
Due between one and two years |
1,492 |
1,492 |
Due between two and five years |
4,475 |
4,475 |
Due in five years or more |
26,103 |
27,595 |
Total due after more than one year |
32,070 |
33,562 |
Due within one year (note 15) |
1,492 |
1,492 |
Total secured loans |
33,562 |
35,054 |
The secured long-term facility with Barclays Bank plc is 拢33.6 million, and has a final maturity date of 17 December 2024. The loan is secured over the campus site at Musselburgh.The University has entered into a fixed-rate arrangement in
order to protect itself against any significant fluctuations in interest rates.The terms of this arrangement are commercially confidential.
Analysis of deferred capital grants |
Consolidated and University 2017 拢000 |
Consolidated and University 2016 拢000 |
---|---|---|
Opening balance : buildings |
9,791 |
10,319 |
Opening balance : equipment |
- |
- |
听 |
9,791 |
10,319 |
Receivable : buildings |
- |
- |
Receivable : equipment |
- |
- |
听 |
- |
- |
Release : buildings |
468 |
528 |
Release : equipment |
- |
- |
听 |
468 |
538 |
Closing balance : buildings |
9,323 |
9,791 |
Closing balance : equipment |
- |
- |
听 |
9,323 |
9,791 |
听
PROVISIONS FOR LIABILITIES Consolidated and University Pensions 拢000 |
Obligation to fund deficit on USS Pension 拢000 |
Pension enhancements 拢000 |
Defined Benefit Obligations LGPS 拢000 |
Total Pensions Provisions 拢000 |
---|---|---|---|---|
At 1 August 2016 |
368 | 3,395 | 13,428 | 17,191 |
Utilised in year |
(28) |
(229) |
- | (257) |
Transfer from income & expenditure account |
29 |
65 |
(1,557) | (1,463) |
At 31 July 2017 |
369 |
3,231 |
11,871 | 15,471 |
The University has a liability for pension enhancements payable to former members of staff who have taken early retirement in prior years.An actuarial valuation of the amount of this liability was carried out by Hymans Robertson,Actuaries at 31 July 2017, on the basis of valuation prescribed by FRS 102, and using the same set of assumptions as are set out in note 20 in relation to the valuation of the Local Government Pension Scheme.
The University also has a liability to fund the past deficit on the Universities鈥 Superannuation Scheme (USS).This obligation arises from the contractual obligation with the pension scheme for total payments relating to benefits arising from past performance. Management have assessed future employees within the USS scheme and salary payment over the period of the contractual obligation in assessing the value of this provision.
ENDOWMENT RESERVES |
Consolidated and University Unrestricted 拢000 |
Consolidated and University Restricted听Expendable 拢000 |
Consolidated and University Restricted Permanent 拢000 |
Consolidated and University Restricted Total 拢000 |
Consolidated and University Total 拢000 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Balance at 1 August 2016 |
- |
433 |
46 |
479 |
479 |
Appreciation of endowment asset |
听 | 听 | 听 | 听 | 听 |
investments |
- | (15) | - | (15) | (15) |
Income for year |
- |
218 |
- |
218 |
218 |
Expenditure for year |
- | (191) | - | (191) | (191) |
At 31 July 2017 |
- | 445 | 46 | 491 | 491 |
Represented by: |
听 | 听 | 听 | 听 | 听 |
Capital value |
- | - |
35 |
35 |
35 |
Accumulated income |
- | 445 | 11 | 456 | 456 |
听 | - | 445 | 46 | 491 |
491 |
听
REVALUATION RESERVE |
Consolidated and University 2017 |
Consolidated and University 2016 |
---|---|---|
At 1 August |
7,399 |
7,535 |
Revaluation of land and buildings |
- |
- |
Release to general reserve |
(136) |
(136) |
At 31 July |
7,263 |
7,399 |
PENSIONS AND SIMILAR OBLIGATIONS
The University鈥檚 employees belong to three principal pension schemes, the Scottish Teachers Superannuation Scheme (STSS),the Local Government Pension Scheme (LGPS) and the Universities Superannuation Scheme (USS). The total pension cost听for the year was 拢3,870,000 (2015/16: 拢3,539,000).
PENSIONS AND SIMILAR OBLIGATIONS | Consolidated and University | Consolidated and University |
---|---|---|
听 |
Year ended听31 July 2020 |
Year ended听31 July 2019 |
The total pension charge is analysed as follows: |
拢000 | 拢000 |
Lothian Pension Fund (LGPS) |
2,184 | 1,933 |
Scottish Teachers Superannuation Scheme |
1,453 | 1,420 |
Universities Superannuation Scheme |
233 | 186 |
听 |
3,870 |
3,539 |
Estimated employers鈥 pension contributions for the year to 31 July 2021 are 拢3,898,000.
A) Local Government Pension Scheme (LGPS)
The Lothian Pension Fund is a funded multi-employer defined benefit scheme, with the assets held in a听separate trustee-administered fund to meet long-term pension liabilities to past and present employees. The听trustees of the fund are required to act in the best interests of the fund鈥檚 beneficiaries. The appointment of听trustees to the fund is determined by the scheme鈥檚 trust documentation. The trustees are responsible for听setting the investment strategy for the scheme after consultation with professional advisors.
The following information is based upon a full actuarial valuation of the fund at 31 March 2017 updated to 31听July 2020 by a qualified independent actuary, Hymans Robertson LLP.
Assumptions at |
31 July 2017 | 31 July 2016 | 31 July 2015 |
---|---|---|---|
Pension increase rate |
2.5% | 1.9% | 2.6% |
Salary increase rate |
4.5% | 4.4% | 4.5% |
Expected return on assets |
2.7% | 2.4% | 3.6% |
Discount rate |
1.4% | 2.1% | 2.8% |
The fund is valued every three years by professionally qualified independent actuaries using the projected unit method, the rates of contribution payable being determined by the trustees on the advice of the actuaries. In the intervening years, the scheme actuary reviews the progress of the scheme.The actuary has indicated that the resources of the scheme are likely, in the normal course of events, to be sufficient to meet the liabilities as they fall due at the level specified by the scheme regulations.The currently agreed employer鈥檚 contribution rate for the University is 18.5%.
Local Government Pension Scheme (LGPS)
The assumptions used by the actuary are the best estimates chosen from a range of possible actuarial assumptions which, due to the timescales covered, may not necessarily be borne out in practice. The current mortality assumptions, which are consistent with those used for the latest formal funding valuation, include sufficient allowance for future improvements in mortality rates.The assumed life expectations on retirement at age 65 are:-
Current pensioners |
31 July 2017 No. of years |
31 July 2017 No. of years |
---|---|---|
Males | 22.1 | 22.1 |
Females | 23.7 | 23.7 |
Future pensioners |
听 | 听 |
Males |
24.2 | 24.2 |
Females |
26.3 | 26.3 |
听
Analysis of the amount shown in the balance sheet |
Value at 31 July 2017 拢000 |
Value at 31 July听2016 拢000 |
Value at 31 July听2015 拢000 |
Value at 31 July听2014 拢000 |
Value at 31 July听2013 拢000 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Estimated employer assets (A) |
57,322 |
50,644 |
40,901 |
36,535 |
33,477 |
Present value of scheme liabilities |
(68,492) |
(63,303) |
(50,918) |
(46,362) |
(38,740) |
Present value of unfunded liabilities |
(701) |
(769) |
(804) |
(776) |
(753) |
Total value of liabilities (B) |
(69,193) |
(64,072) |
(51,722) |
(47,138) |
(39,493) |
Net pension liability (A) 鈥 (B) |
(11,871) |
(13,428) |
(10,821) |
(10,603) |
(6,016) |
Analysis of movements in the present value of the scheme liabilities
听听
Current service cost |
31 July 2017 拢000 |
31 July 2016 拢000 |
---|---|---|
Opening defined benefit obligation |
64,072 |
51,722 |
Current service cost |
2,394 |
2,012 |
Interest cost |
1,556 | 1,885 |
Actuarial losses |
430 | 420 |
Past service costs |
- | 47 |
Unfunded benefits paid |
(46) | (51) |
Benefits paid |
(1,134) |
(1,119) |
Closing defined benefit obligation |
69,193 |
64,072 |
Analysis of movement in the market value of the scheme assets
Analysis of movement in the market value of the scheme assets |
31 July 2017 拢000 |
31 July 2016 拢000 |
---|---|---|
Opening fair value of employer assets |
50,644 |
40,901 |
Expected return on assets |
4,932 |
7,680 |
Contributions by members |
430 |
420 |
Contributions by employer |
1,229 |
1,279 |
Contributions in respect of unfunded benefits |
46 |
51 |
Actuarial (losses)/gains |
1,221 |
1,483 |
Unfunded benefits paid |
(46) |
(51) |
Benefits paid |
(1,134) |
(1,119) |
Closing fair value of employer assets |
57,322 |
50,644 |
B ) Scottish Teachers鈥 Superannuation Scheme (STSS)
The STSS is an unfunded multi-employer defined benefit scheme.The Scheme is financed by contributions from employers and current members of the Scheme.The contributions paid to the Scheme fall into general government revenues.There is no actual fund of assets but an account is maintained of a notional fund made up of contributions paid by employers and members, supplemented by a return on the notional fund at a pre-determined rate and reduced by benefits as and when they are paid to retired and former members of the Scheme.The University is unable to identify its share of the underlying assets and liabilities of the scheme.Accordingly, the University has accounted for its contributions as if it were a defined contribution scheme.The University has no obligation for other employers鈥 obligations to the multi-employer scheme.
The last audited full actuarial and funding valuation of the scheme was carried out at 31 March 2012. This valuation used the Projected Unit Methodology.With effect from 1 September 2015, the employer contribution rate has been set at 17.2%. Employee contributions are dependant upon the member鈥檚 salary bracket.The notional fund at 31 March 2012 amounted to 拢19.6 billion, and total Scheme liabilities for service amounted to 拢20.9 billion, giving a notional past service deficit of 拢1.3 billion.The next valuation will be based on scheme data as at 31 March 2016, and any changes arising from that valuation will be applied from 1 April 2019.
C ) Universities Superannuation Scheme (USS)
The University participates in the Universities Superannuation Scheme (the scheme). Throughout the preceding period, the scheme was a defined benefit only pension scheme until 31 March 2016 which was contracted out of the State Second Pension (S2P).The assets of the scheme are held in a separate trustee-administered fund. Because of the mutual nature of the scheme, the scheme鈥檚 assets are not hypothecated to individual institutions and a scheme-wide contribution rate is set. The institution is therefore exposed to actuarial risks associated with other institutions鈥 employees and is unable to identify its share of the underlying assets and liabilities of the scheme on a consistent and reasonable basis and therefore, as required by Section 28 of FRS 102 鈥淓mployee benefits鈥, accounts for the scheme as if it were a defined contribution scheme.As a result, the amount charged to the income and expenditure account represents the contributions payable to the scheme in respect of the accounting period. Since the institution has entered into an agreement (the Recovery Plan that determines how each employer within the scheme will fund the overall deficit), the institution recognises a liability for the contributions payable that arise from the agreement to the extent that they relate to the deficit and the resulting expense in the income and expenditure account.
The total cost charged to the consolidated income and expenditure account is 拢29,000 (2016: 拢181,000) and included in note 7.The latest available full actuarial valuation of the scheme was at 31 March 2014 (鈥渢he valuation date鈥), which was carried out using the projected unit method.The valuation as at 31 March 2017 is underway. Since the institution cannot identify its share of scheme assets and liabilities, the following disclosures reflect those relevant for the scheme as a whole.
The 2014 valuation was the third valuation for USS under the scheme-specific funding regime introduced by the Pensions Act 2004, which requires schemes to adopt a statutory funding objective, which is to have sufficient and appropriate assets to cover their technical provisions. At the valuation date, the value of the assets of the scheme was 拢41.6 billion and the value of the scheme鈥檚 technical provisions was 拢46.9 billion indicating a shortfall of 拢5.3 billion.The assets therefore were sufficient to cover 89% of the benefits which had accrued to members after allowing for expected future increases in earnings
Defined benefit numbers for the scheme have been produced using the following assumptions:
Superannuation |
2017 |
2016 |
---|---|---|
Discount rate |
2.57% | 3.6% |
Pensionable salary growth. |
N/A | N/A |
Price inflation (CPI) |
2.41% | 2.2% |
The main demographic assumption used relates to the mortality assumptions. Mortality in retirement is assumed to be in line with the Continuous Mortality Investigation鈥檚 (CMI) S1NA tables as follows:
Male members鈥 mortality |
98% of S1NA [鈥渓ight鈥漖 YoB tables 鈥 no age rating |
---|---|
Female members鈥 mortality |
99% of S1NA [鈥渓ight鈥漖 YoB tables 鈥 rated down 1 year |
Use of these mortality tables reasonably reflects the actual USS experience.To allow for further improvements in mortality rates the CMI 2014 projections with a 1.5% pa long term rate were also adopted.The current life expectancies on retirement at age 65 are:
Members |
2017 |
2016 |
---|---|---|
Males currently aged 65 (years) |
24.4 | 24.3 |
Females currently aged 65 (years) |
26.6 | 26.5 |
Males currently aged 45 (years) |
26.5 | 26.4 |
Females currently aged 45 (years) |
29.0 | 28.8 |
听
Existing benefits |
2017 | 2016 |
---|---|---|
Scheme assets |
拢60.0 billion |
拢49.8 billion |
Total scheme liabilities |
拢77.5 billion |
拢58.3 billion |
FRS 102 total scheme deficit |
拢17.5 billion |
拢8.5 billion |
FRS17 funding level |
77% |
85% |
D ) Other pension liabilities
The University has a liability for pension enhancements payable to former members of staff who have taken early retirement in prior years.An actuarial valuation of the amount of this liability was carried out by Hymans Robertson,Actuaries at 31 July 2017, on the basis of valuation prescribed by FRS 102. The total provision in respect of this liability is 拢3.231 million (2016: 拢3.395 million).
HARDSHIP AND CHILDCARE FUNDS
HARDSHIP AND CHILDCARE FUNDS |
2016/17 拢000 |
2015/16 拢000 |
---|---|---|
HARDSHIP FUND (undergraduate and postgraduate) Balance at 1 August |
听 | 听 |
Amounts received from Student Awards Agency for Scotland |
239 | 236 |
Amount vired (to)/from Childcare Fund |
46 | (8) |
听 |
285 |
228 |
Disbursed to students |
(242) |
(222) |
Other costs |
(36) |
- |
Refunded to Student Awards Agency for Scotland |
(7) |
(6) |
Balance unspent at 31 July |
- |
- |
CHILDCARE FUND |
听 |
听 |
Balance at 1 August |
- |
- |
Amounts received from Student Awards Agency for Scotland |
137 |
123 |
听 |
137 |
123 |
Disbursed to students |
(77) |
(127) |
Amount vired (to)/from Hardship Fund |
(46) |
8 |
Refunded to Student Awards Agency for Scotland |
(14) |
(4) |
Balance unspent at 31 July |
- |
- |
Amounts received from the Student Awards Agency for Scotland are available solely for students; the University acts only as paying agent.The grants and related disbursements are therefore excluded from the Income and Expenditure Account.